Ericaceae-Neotropical Blueberries
James L. Luteyn and Paola Pedraza-Peñalosa
The New York Botanical Garden

TRINIDAD & TOBAGO

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List of Species

1.  Ovary superior;  fruit a dry capsule ............................................................ Lyonia trinidadensis
1.  Ovary inferior;  fruit a fleshy berry.
     2.  Corollas thin-membranous, 4-8 mm long, white to pinkish;  stamens about equalling
           corolla in length.
          3.  Inflorescence fasciculate, 1-2(-3)-flowered, the rachis none;  fruit a thin-walled,
               fragile berry, lavender in color;  pedicels continuous with calyx;  leaves (1.5-)2-
               2.5(-3) cm long ................................................................. Sphyrospermum cordifolium
          3.  Inflorescence racemose, 5-20-flowered, the rachis to 7 cm long;  fruit a thick-walled,
               coriaceous, dark blue-black berry;  pedicels articulate with calyx;  leaves 5-15 cm
               long ............................................................................................... Vaccinium latifolium
     2.  Corollas carnose, 20-30 mm long, brightly colored;  stamens 1/2 to 1/3 the corolla length.
          4.  Leaves 5-7 cm long, pinnately-nerved;  stamens dimorphic, with filaments of alternate
               lengths, without spurs;  calyx hypanthium basally apophysate .......... Orthaea apophysata
          4.  Leaves 15-30 cm long, pli-nerved;  stamens isomorphic, with filaments of equal lengths,
               alternately spurred;  calyx hypanthium rounded, not apophysate .... Psammisia urichiana

List of Species

 

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Lyonia trinidadensis Judd

Psammisia urichiana (Britton) A.C.Sm.

Orthaea apophysata (Griseb.) A.C.Sm.

Sphyrospermum cordifolium Benth.

Vaccinium latifolium (Griseb.) Benth. & Hook.f.

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