{"id":1564,"date":"2014-06-03T11:39:39","date_gmt":"2014-06-03T15:39:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.nybg.org\/science-talk\/?p=1564"},"modified":"2014-06-03T11:39:56","modified_gmt":"2014-06-03T15:39:56","slug":"a-21st-century-guide-to-natures-most-powerful-plants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/blogs\/science-talk\/2014\/06\/a-21st-century-guide-to-natures-most-powerful-plants\/","title":{"rendered":"A 21st Century Guide to Nature&#8217;s Most Powerful Plants"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: smaller; color: #808080;\"><em><a title=\"Michael Balick\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/science\/scientist_profile.php?id_scientist=1\">Michael J. Balick, Ph.D.<\/a>, is Vice President for Botanical Science at <a title=\"The New York Botanical Garden\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nybg.org\">The New York Botanical Garden<\/a> and Director and Philecology Curator of the Botanical Garden\u2019s Institute of Economic Botany. For more than 30 years, he has studied the relationship between plants and people, working with traditional cultures in tropical, subtropical, and desert environments around the world.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<hr width=\"350\" \/>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/blogs\/science-talk\/content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/21stCenturyHerbal.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-1570\" alt=\"21st Century Herbal\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/blogs\/science-talk\/content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/21stCenturyHerbal-248x300.jpeg\" width=\"248\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/blogs\/science-talk\/content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/21stCenturyHerbal-248x300.jpeg 248w, https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/blogs\/science-talk\/content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/21stCenturyHerbal.jpeg 545w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 248px) 100vw, 248px\" \/><\/a>All of the scientists at The New York Botanical Garden have stories to tell about our work, our travels, and the people we meet along the way. I\u2019ve had the opportunity to tell some of my stories and provide lessons about the importance of nature and botanical research in a new book,<strong> <em>Rodale\u2019s<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>21st Century Herbal: A Practical Guide for Healthy Living Using Nature\u2019s Most Powerful Plants.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Rodale\u2019s 21<sup>st<\/sup> Century Herbal<\/em><\/strong>, from the publisher of <em>Organic Gardening <\/em>and many other health and wellness magazines, is written from the perspective of ethnobotany, the study of the relationship between plants and people.<\/p>\n<p>My goal was to tell the story of how plants have been used as medicines, foods, spices, dyes, cosmetics, and other things from our earliest days as a species to the present day, with the current explosion of interest in gardening, herbal medicine, and different dietary patterns.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\nIn addition to practical information, I\u2019ve included short vignettes about my own field work around the world and addressed some common questions about plants and botany. For example, herb gardeners often ask me why the scientific names of plants sometimes change. They are familiar with the scientific name of the plant they have been growing for years, but suddenly it has a new name. The answer is simple. As we learn more about how plants have evolved, particularly through the use of tools that look at the species\u2019 DNA, botanists develop a more natural, logical and workable system of classification. Why does this matter? The closer scientists get to an understanding of how plants are related, the greater the ability of those who work on applied aspects of plant biology\u2014including plant breeders, medicinal chemists, biofuel scientists, conservationists and others\u2014to help feed, clothe, heal, fuel, and protect a growing world population and our environment.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1572\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1572\" style=\"width: 217px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/blogs\/science-talk\/content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/The-Herball-resized.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-1572\" alt=\"The Herball, or Generall Historie of Plantes, by botanist John Gerard, was first published in 1597. One of the best known of English herbals, it served as an inspiration for Dr. Balick\u2019s new herbal for the 21st century. Credit: The LuEsther T. Mertz Library\/The New York Botanical Garden\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/blogs\/science-talk\/content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/The-Herball-resized-636x1024.jpeg\" width=\"217\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/blogs\/science-talk\/content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/The-Herball-resized-636x1024.jpeg 636w, https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/blogs\/science-talk\/content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/The-Herball-resized-186x300.jpeg 186w, https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/blogs\/science-talk\/content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/The-Herball-resized.jpeg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 217px) 100vw, 217px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1572\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>The Herball, or Generall Historie of Plantes<\/em>, by botanist John Gerard (1597).<br \/>Credit: The LuEsther T. Mertz Library\/The New York Botanical Garden<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Working on this book was a fascinating and educational experience. It is modeled after <strong><em>The<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>Herball, Or Generall Historie of Plantes<\/em><\/strong>, written by John Gerard and first published in 1597. His was a remarkable book, a medical self-help reference that physicians and families could turn to for healing wisdom, using herbs. I&#8217;ve tried to do something similar, while bringing in up-to-date medical, horticultural, botanical, chemical, culinary, craft, and gardening information. The book also includes an extraordinary collection of color photos of more than 180 herbs, taken by my friend Steven Foster, the noted herbalist and very talented plant photographer.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Rodale\u2019s 21st Century Herbal <\/em><\/strong>gave me the chance not only to offer readers some of what I\u2019ve learned about plants during my career but also to revisit the place where that career started. As part of the celebration of the book\u2019s publication, I recently gave a talk at the University of Delaware on the Garden\u2019s basic and applied research programs, with a focus on my research on the traditional use of plants as medicine. The venue was quite poignant for me. It was the same room where I gave my first professional talk, on the harvesting and preparation of common garden herbs, as a freshman at the university in 1970, at the invitation of my undergraduate advisor, Dr. Richard W. Lighty. Forty-four years later, he was in the audience, still as engaged and active as ever.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><em>My thanks to the many friends and colleagues who contributed to <\/em><strong>Rodale\u2019s 21st Century Herbal<\/strong><em>, which is available at Shop in the Garden <a title=\"NYBG Shop in the Garden\" href=\"http:\/\/nybgshop.org\/index.php?route=product\/product&amp;path=303_307&amp;product_id=16234\">here<\/a>, as well as in bookstores and other online retailers.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Michael Balick&#8217;s new herbal builds on the works of some of history&#8217;s greatest botanists, creating a truly modern plant guidebook.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":1570,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[24],"tags":[353,592,150,355,354,124],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.4.1 - 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