Psammisia caloneura A. C. Smith, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 60: 113.  1933.  Type.  Colombia.  Nariño:  between Barbacoas and Tuquerres, 900 m, Triana 2690 (holotype, BM;  isotypes, K, P;  photo of K type NY neg. s.n.).

        Low, wiry, arching, terrestrial shrub to 1 m tall;  stem and twigs subterete, glabrescent, with internodal bracts which are submembranous, lanceolate-oblong, acute, 8-17 mm long.  Leaves subcoriaceous, ovate to elliptic-oblong, 18-30 x 6.5-15 cm, base rounded or broadly cuneate, apex long-acuminate, sometimes conspicuously caudate-acuminate, margin entire, glabrous or often principal nerves minutely puberulent;  pinnately nerved with 12-24 lateral nerves, midrib plane above and prominently raised beneath, lateral nerves anastomosing near the margin, slightly impressed above and prominent beneath, reticulate veinlets slightly raised on both sides;  petiole subterete, thick, 3-7 mm long and 2.5-4 mm diam., puberulent.  Inflorescence borne along older branches, subfasciculate or short-racemose, 2-6-flowered, subglabrous, seemingly each subtended by a large, lanceolate, acuminate bract to ca. 10 mm long;  rachis to ca. 5 mm long;  floral bract ovate, acuminate, 1-1.5 mm long;  pedicel subrugose, 6-20 mm long;  bracteoles nearly basal, similar to floral bract, margin deciduously glandular-fimbriate.  Flowers with calyx 4.5-8 mm long;  hypanthium campanulate, wrinkled when dry, 2.5-4.5 mm long and diam.;  limb coriaceous, suberect, ca. 2-4 mm long, sometimes irregularly split;  lobes ovate, apiculate, ca. 1-2.2 x 2 mm;  sinuses acute;  corolla urceolate, 8-9 mm long and ca. 4 mm diam. near base, red, the lobes subacute, ca. 1 mm long and broad, white;  stamen ca. 5.5 mm long;  filaments distinct, ca. 0.8 mm long, glabrous or sparsely pubescent within distally, the connectives alternately somewhat shouldered or 2-spurred and then the spurs subacute;  anthers ca. 5 mm long;  thecae 2-2.7 mm long, the base incurved, acute;  tubules cylindric-conical, ca. 2-2.3 mm long;  style exserted.  Berry not seen.

        Distribution.  Endemic to southern Colombia and northern Ecuador;  tropical moist and rainforest to premontane wet forest at 250-1890 m altitude.

        Local names:  Ecuador: ava de monte, guish (Coaiquer).

        Uses:  fruits edible.